Tesla’s Autopilot technology has become the focus of renewed controversy as the electric carmaker faces major court cases in the United States over fatal crashes involving the system. Growing numbers of deaths and serious injuries linked to the technology have intensified public concern and raised broader questions about safety and oversight.
A central issue in the upcoming proceedings is Tesla’s use of the term “Full Self-Driving.” The company has repeatedly stated that, despite the name, the system still requires active driver supervision. Tesla has also made clear that there are currently no fully self-driving cars operating on public roads.
One of the cases involves a 2019 crash in which a Tesla Model 3 left the road and burst into flames, killing the driver and seriously injuring two passengers. In another case, a Tesla Model 3 drove underneath a truck trailer, resulting in the driver’s death.
These incidents are fueling serious concerns about the actual capabilities and safety of Tesla’s driver-assistance systems. The court cases could become a defining moment for the future of Autopilot technology and for Tesla’s standing in the automotive industry. They may also shape public trust in advanced driving systems more broadly.

